Volume 12 Issue 7, July 2000

A GLANCE INSIDE
What’s Up in July
From the President
A Look Back at June
WOW Pictures
NPMAS Logo Shirts
From the Membership

WHAT'S UP IN JULY

JULY 12TH MONTHLY MEETING

     Please join us from 7:00 PM to 9:00PM at the Neville Public Museum. This months talk is . . . well, we don’t know what it is. But we do know that club member Jim Sentowski is giving it. Jim’s talks are always light-hearted and informative so come to the meeting to find out what the "mystery topic" is.
     Happy Joes to follow!

JULY 15TH ADLER PLANETARIUM

     Hopefully you’ve sent in your forms and money for this year’s field trip the Adler Planetarium in Chicago. But in case you haven’t – there is still time! Fourteen people pre-registered for the trip – just shy of the necessary number needed to have a group reservation. Thus we can still have last minute additions for the field trip.
     If you would like to come please contact George McCourt at 920-468-9296. We will be discussing our carpooling options at the club meeting.

JULY 26TH NCRAL CONVENTION MEETING

     The next NCRAL 2001 convention planning meeting will be held at the DeWitt residence, 1081 Raleigh Street in Green Bay. The meeting will start at 7:00 PM.
     We could use all the help we can get from club members to make next years convention a success. Please consider coming to the meeting.

JULY 28TH – 29TH POW

     The first Parmentier Observing Weekend is finally here! Dust off your binoculars and telescopes and join your fellow amateur astronomers for two nights (hopefully) of observing bliss. You can set up your own equipment in the field below the observatory or join Ron for views through his 30 inch telescope.
     All club members should have a map to Parmentier Observatory already but extra copies will be available from Wayne Kuhn at the club meeting. With the Solar Maximum upon us we may even be treated to some aurora displays. Mark your calendar now to join us and do what we all want to: OBSERVE!

FROM THE PRESIDENT
     By Katrina DeWitt

     The first in a new series for The Eyepiece, this monthly column will provide club members important information on the services and benefits of the Astronomical League (A.L.) that are available. As a paid member of the NPMAS, you are one of the 18,000 plus members of the A.L and entitled to use their services.
     As some of you may already know, the A.L. currently has 16 different observing programs ranging from absolute beginner to skilled deep sky observer. These programs are made for telescope as well as binocular users. Each month, I will highlight a different observing program with comments from members that have finished it. Included will be some facts about the Astronomical League itself.
     This month I chose to highlight the Lunar Observing Program. The Lunar Program is one of the newer clubs available, getting its start in 1995. As of the May issue of The Reflector, only 216 of the 18,000+ members of the A.L. has completed this program.
     So what is the Lunar Observing Program? Well, for starters, it's about our nearest neighbor the Moon. This program is designed for both beginner and experienced observers. It provides the chance to get acquainted or reacquainted with the bright object that ruins deep sky observing. It's also ideal for those living in light polluted areas who want to complete an observing program without having to drive to a dark sky site.
     To start this observing program, one only needs the A.L. list of the required 100 features, a good moon map, three different optical instruments (naked eye, binoculars and telescope) and a commitment to observe the moon during all its phases. This program can be completed in one month's time, providing mom nature cooperates!
     The list consists of 100 features, broken down into naked eye, binocular and telescopic objects and are listed according to the phases they are best observed. All you need to do is observe the objects using the recommended optical instrument during the recommended phases. Once located, you need only to record the date and time and check it off the list.
     Features to observe include familiar and not so familiar mares, craters, mountain ranges, scarps and rills. By completing this program, one will attain a fairly good knowledge of the lunar surface and some of the nicer features to look at. What if you cannot locate an object, or just can't bear to get up in the wee hours of the morning to observe? Is there hope of completing this program? The answer is YES!
     What makes this program unique, is that there are ten optional activities that may be done in place of an observation. However, not all are easy and some take more time to do. Each completed activity is worth two object observations. Activities range from estimating quarter phases within eight hours, plotting the moon against the background stars over a period of time, to measuring the height of a lunar mountain using the sun's elevation and length of the mountain's shadow.
      Once the observations and/or activities total 100, you then are eligible to receive a certificate and pin from the A.L. First, you must submit you observations to our club's award co-ordinator (Don DeWitt) who will review your observations and then complete the necessary paperwork. Shortly thereafter, your certificate and pin will be presented at the next club meeting and your name will be printed in the next issue of The Reflector. Proud recognition for a job well done. As of this writing, there are only two club members who have completed this award. It is my hope that many more will go out and complete the Lunar Observing Program. Then you can join the select few who can truly say they're "luna-tics".
     For further information about this observing program or any other, please contact Katrina DeWitt. Completed observations for any of the A.L. awards should be sent to Don DeWitt.

A LOOK BACK AT JUNE
WISCONSIN OBSERVERS WEEKEND JUNE 2nd – 4th
     By Wayne Kuhn

     This year’s WOW star party at Hartman Creek State Park was somewhat of a milestone in my life. My wife doesn’t share my interest in astronomy or camping so I’ve been waiting patiently for my kids to grow up enough to be able to share these activities with me. This year I felt that my six-year-old son, Tyler, was old enough to go.
     He was excited the entire week before, counting the days to our departure. I was kind of nervous because I really wanted the weekend to go well and meet his expectations. I started making lists and gathering supplies early in the week so as not to forget anything.
     When Tyler got home from school that Friday afternoon we headed out for Waupaca. The forecast for the weekend was on the cool side, which had me worried because we were tenting it. But after we arrived at the group campsite the sun broke through the clouds and warmed us up as we unloaded our gear. We set up our tent next to those belonging to other members of the NPMAS including Tony Kroes, Dick Francini, George McCourt, Don DeWitt, and Steve Mofle.
     My next hurdle was cooking dinner, something I have never done before while camping (NOTE: if you put skinless wieners on a grill be sure not to let your kids see them before they eat them). All in all, the meal was a success. A quick walk on one of the park trails past the time until it got dark enough to start observing.
     The night turned out to be near perfect. There was little wind, the sky was clear, and seeing was very good. Throughout the night you could here a constant murmur as dozens of amateur astronomers jumped from object to object and telescope to telescope. Tyler looked at several clusters and nebulae before retiring to the tent at 11:00 PM. I stayed up until 2:00 AM, bagging 10 new globular clusters from the spring constellations of Scorpius and Ophiuchus. Others stayed up long enough to get a glimpse of Comet LINEAR which became visible sometime after 3:00 AM.
     In the morning Tyler and I enjoyed a hearty breakfast of sausage, eggs, and bread before we headed out for a day of fishing. We launched our pedal boat onto the chain of lakes and spent the next 6 hours on the water fishing and site-seeing. We even docked at a resort and enjoyed a pizza for dinner! Later that evening the park provided a talk on "the creatures of the night" which my son attended with several other kids from our party.
     Unfortunately the forecast for Saturday night was 60% chance of rain and 90% for Sunday. So everyone in the observing field packed up their telescopes and waited for the inevitable. At 9:00 PM the rain started right on que and did not let up until morning. It was a soft rain so it did not interrupt our evening around the campfire roasting marshmallows and making somores with the other campers.
     The rain stopped long enough on Sunday morning to allow us to pack everything up and head for home. Tyler had a great time and the whole event was a huge success despite the rain on Saturday night. I would encourage all of our club members with families to take advantage of WOW and other club events. They can be a golden opportunity to share not only your hobby but some real quality time as well.

  

  

  
MONTHLY MEETING – JUNE 14TH

     Fourty-three people attended the June club meeting. Club business dominated the first hour. Tom Jorgenson described the events that took place at this years WOW observing party. He described it as a great success with 93 people (a new high) attending. Next years Wisconsin Observers Weekend will be extended an extra day (Thursday added) aat Gary Baier has revealed the mystery speaker for the upcoming Northwoods Starfest. It is John Dobson, inventor of the popular Dobsonian telescope mount. It will be a treat to listen to him, especially since this may be one of his last public speaking events.
     The second hour featured a talk on "Internet Astronomy" given by club member and CCD guru Tony Kroes. His presentation was well presented and included numerous examples of popular astronomy sites on the web. Great job Tony!

CRIVITZ OBSERVING WEEKEND PART 1 JUNE 30TH – JULY 2ND
     By Mike Monfils

     I arrived at Dave and Carol Jorgenson’s house near Crivitz about 8:00 PM on Friday. Carol was there and she informed me that Dave was opening up one of the cabins for us. She said to be on the lookout for George and Teddy (a pair of black bears), that were the local bird feeder raiders.
     When I arrived at the cabin, Alan and Andy Wagner had their tent set up and Ty Westbrook from NEWSTAR was busy setting up his tent. We introduced ourselves and hoped it would be clear for observing that night.
     Just before dark we went to the observing site to set up. Brian Becker was there with his 10" LX200 SCT. After dark we did made equipment comparisons between some of the scopes on the Ring Nebula (M57) and the Hercules Cluster (M13). Brian was viewing some of the galaxies in Ursa Major (the Big Dipper). Dave came out later and we looked at the Vail nebula. We couldn’t see much of it and attributed the problem to poor seeing conditions and dew.
     About 1:30 AM Ty moved his scope so he could look at Comet LINEAR. It was near M34 and not too difficult to find. It looked like a comet and not like a fuzzy blob. Fatigue set in and Brian packed up and left for his cottage. Andy, Alan and myself went to get some sleep while Ty viewed a bit longer.
     The next day everyone made their own breakfast. My stove had a leak so I went to Crivitz to find an O-ring. At Dave’s place of work I found Steve Mofle and the O-ring I needed. Soon after I returned to camp and Wayne Kuhn showed up to join our group. Late Saturday afternoon everyone cooked their suppers and looked to the sky hoping that it would clear, but this would not happen – the clouds prevailed.
     The evening consisted of sitting around a red glow stick watching the lightning and discussing world politics. Shortly after midnight we crashed for the night. Sunday morning was dry but cloudy. Most of us packed up and headed for home except for Steve. Hopefully Steve had some viewing on Sunday night.
     If I had to describe C.O.W. in one statement I would say, "All had a good time."

NPMAS LOGO SHIRTS
     By Steve Wicker

     Time to order T-shirts, long-sleeved T-shirts and sweat-shirts! The order form is on page 7 of this newsletter and extras will be available at the club meeting on July 12th. The deadline will be the 16th of August. There will be a couple new colors added, maroon and forest (not Gump!) for the T-shirts and sweatshirts. Only forest will be available to add on the long-sleeved T-shirts. All the available colors will be on the order form. Please note the long-sleeve T-shirts are not available in the small size.
     Any questions call Steve Wicker at 496-0288. Send all orders to Steve Wicker 1286 San Jose Place, Green Bay WI, 54303. Please make sure your order is in by August 16th so that they will be ready to pick up at the Sept 13th meeting.

FROM THE MEMBERSHIP
CHANGES TO THE TREASURY
     By Don DeWitt

     I just wanted to update everyone on the status of the club treasury. Ron Parmentier is your new treasurer and all the books and records have been transferred to him. During this process two magazine subscriptions inadvertently got missed. If you are one of those people, please accept my apologies. I do believe that everything else has transferred smoothly, but if you have a magazine subscription that has expired and are wondering about it, please call me immediately so I can check into it for you.
     It has been a great honor serving as the club's treasurer for the last ten years but it now time for me to concentrate on other things, both astronomy and non-astronomy related. I hope to be able to make some updates to the club web page over the next several months. I also plan on doing more observing. It took six years to complete the first Herschel 400 but I do
not plan on taking that long with the second 400. With some good clear sky's and some luck, I hope to finish with it by next summer.

     Clear Skies,

     Don DeWitt

THE FIREWORKS OF COSMIC EVOLUTION
     By Roger Dier

On June 25, 1178, five British monks, perhaps out for a stroll in the early evening, reported witnessing a profound event in the lunar neighborhood. They chronicled: "There was a bright new moon and as usual in that phase its horns were tilted toward the east. Suddenly, the upper horn split in two. From the midpoint of the division, a flaming torch sprang up, spewing out fire, hot coals, and sparks."
     While walking my dog after the recent 4th of July fireworks display above downtown Green Bay, I thought about what the monks had seen 822 years ago. Like that summer evening in 1178, the moon on the night of July 4 was a few days old above the western horizon.
     We celebrate our nation's birth with glitter, fizz and loud noises after dusk in early July, but imagine the kind of celestial fireworks that were ordinary during the birth of our solar system. There was so much rock and goop flying around our solar pinwheel that the 10,000 visible craters on the side of the moon facing earth are probably second or third generation craters. Most first-generation craters are either buried beneath impact strata of subsequent collisions, were vaporized by later impacts, or covered from lava that oozed out from the moon's interior after convulsive impacts cracked the
lunar skull.
     Imagine, if your mind's eye, being able to watch a month's worth of those kinds of fireworks. Unlike the 4th of July fireworks in Green Bay, the Grande Finale’ in our solar system probably occurred very early after our solar system formed. Call it a Grande Entree’.  Fortunately, Jupiter evolved to help clean up loose debris as things coalesced around the sun. Jupiter's gravity gave life a chance to begin here, and Big Jupe is still doing its job as the solar system's vacuum cleaner. Who can forget comet Shoemaker-Levy fragments that slammed into Jupiter in the early 1990s?
     As influential as Jupiter is as it patrols its turf 483 million miles from the sun, it can't corral every chunk of litter still in unfettered flight. On an early summer night more than 800 years ago, five British monks noted that the fireworks of cosmic evolution continue when it wants, where it wants.

A NIGHT AT PARMENTIER OBSERVATORY
     By Gary Baier

     Monday night, July 3rd was a very clear night at the start. A few hours later we had some high level clouds come in but it was still possible to observe. In all five people were at Ron's Observatory (Ron Parmentier, George McCourt, Dan Sheber, Wayne Kuhn, and myself) and we spent several hours looking at very faint galaxies.
     The highlight of the night was finding Comet LINEAR at around 1:30 A.M. It was about 6th magnitude directly above Algol. It was amazing to see it move against the background stars in only a few minutes. I will have a complete map at the July meeting.


 

ON THE HORIZON

UDATED 2000 SCHEDULE FOR REMAINDER OF YEAR
*denotes a change

August
04-06 Northwoods Starfest
*09 Monthly Meeting-Weather On Other Planets/Joint meeting with Weather Club
*19 17th Annual Club Picnic
25-26 Parmentier Observatory Weekend with NEWSTAR

September
01-03 Parmentier Observatory Weekend
13 Monthly Meeting-Celestial Navagation
22-24 Astrofest, Kankakee Illinois
29-30 Parmentier Observatory Weekend

October
06-07 Fall Public Observing Weekend
11 Monthly Meeting-Astronomy Photos
27-29 Crivitz Observers Weekend Part 2

November
08 Monthly Meeting-Astronomical Toys

December
09 Holiday Party
13 Monthly Meeting-Building of Parmentier Observatory